Essential Kayaking Gear and Supplies
Be Prepared For Enjoyment and Emergencies When Out on the Water
Jul 17, 2009
People paddle for a wide variety of reasons. Having a fun and safe experience on the water requires that kayakers have the proper clothing and equipment specific to the type of activity, paddling destination, length of trip and regulations. Some or all of this equipment may be required, so always check state and federal laws and make sure to know how to use the equipment prior to kayaking.
Essential Kayaking Gear and Supplies
Personal Flotation Device (PFD): The PFD is the most important piece of safety equipment and should be worn at all times. They should fit snugly and allow for floating comfortably.
Water Bottle: Always remember to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially on warm weather days.
Snacks: Food can provide much needed energy when tired or hungry after a long paddle.
Sponge or Bilge Pump: Any type of sit-in kayak may start to accumulate water. Sponges and pumps can be used to remove the water, making the boat lighter and the paddler more comfortable.
Rope: A tow rope, or towline, is used to help pull a tired or hurt paddler in emergency rescue situations. They are worn around the waist or PFD, can be short or long and should be buoyant.
Whistle or Horn: Most regulations require that whistles be tied to a PFD. The loud noise can alert others if help is needed. A series of three, short powerful blasts signals an emergency. A single blast is used to draw attention.
Dry Bag: Dry bags provide watertight storage for extra clothing, food, cameras, cell phones and other equipment and supplies.
Insect Repellant: Waterproof repellant will help protect against mosquitoes and other biting insects that inhabit water areas.
Sunscreen: Sunburn is a serious risk out on the open water. Use a waterproof sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher and reapply often for the best protection.
First-aid Kit: A first-aid kit should be standard gear on any kayak trip. A basic kit can be modified to the trip and the health consideration of participants.
Spare Paddle: At least one member of the group should carry an extra paddle in case someone loses or breaks their paddle. There are also paddle leashes available that clip paddles to the inside of the kayak to ensure they don't float away.
Light: Paddlers who are out at dawn or dusk will need to bring some type of light. A headlamp leaves the hands free to paddle and allows the kayakers to see where they are going as well as enabling others to see the paddler.
Maintaining Paddling Gear
To prevent gear from getting damaged by repeated exposure to sun and water it is important to keep it clean. Rinse thoroughly after usage, especially when used in salt water. Protect the gear from extreme heat and store in a cool, dry location. If gear does become worn or damaged, replace it immediately: the equipment won't help you if it breaks.
Additional gear commonly used by paddlers include: a compass or GPS, maps or nautical charts, two-way radios, spray skirt, and flares. Always know the characteristics of the waterway and the weather before launching and have the proper gear and supplies on hand in case of any type of emergency. This preparation will make a big difference in the outcome of the trip and the enjoyment of the paddlers.
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